Spaces of Togetherness: A Case Study of the Kamenná Colony in Brno

In contemporary suburban neighborhoods, community spirit is weakening due to rapid urbanization and digitalization, which have shifted social interactions from physical spaces to virtual ones. Increased dependence on automobiles has further eroded the role of streets as social spaces. This research investigates how urban design can foster social cohesion by analyzing Kamenná Colony, a historically vibrant neighborhood in Brno. Through spatial analysis, it identifies key design principles that can inform future suburban developments to enhance community life.

This thesis proposes a framework for designing suburban neighborhoods that foster a strong sense of community by integrating spatial and social principles. Based on an in-depth study of Kamenná Colony in Brno, the research identifies key spatial patterns that enhance social interactions and communal life. The central principle—“Spirit of place (Genius Loci) produces community spirit”—guides the design approach, emphasizing how the physical environment shapes social cohesion. The project develops 35 principles of community, providing urban planners and architects with a structured method for assessing and designing public spaces that encourage social engagement. These principles range from the role of natural boundaries in shaping communal identity to the impact of shared spaces, walkability, and interactive street elements like benches and communal gathering points. These principles serve as a foundation for future projects, offering a starting point for rethinking suburban development. Rather than reinforcing isolated, car-dependent environments, they suggest alternative spatial strategies that prioritize interconnected, pedestrian-friendly public spaces as key elements of neighborhood life. Streets, courtyards, and other shared areas are envisioned as active and multifunctional environments that support a sense of belonging and everyday social interaction. Ultimately, this framework serves as a guide for creating sustainable, resilient neighborhoods where social bonds are strengthened through thoughtful spatial design.