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Põltsamaa Castle

studio ARGUS, LUMIA. Põltsamaa, Estonia

  • Name of work in English

    Põltsamaa Castle

  • Name of work in original language

    Põltsamaa loss

  • Prize year

    EUmies Awards 2026

  • Work Location

    Põltsamaa, Estonia

  • Studio

    studio ARGUS, LUMIA

EUmies Awards 2026 Nominees

  • Põltsamaa castle complex area

    Põltsamaa castle complex area

    © Tõnu Tunnel

  • Convent building tower

    Convent building tower

    © Tõnu Tunnel

  • Convent building tower

    Convent building tower

    © Tõnu Tunnel

  • Convent building tower

    Convent building tower

    © Tõnu Tunnel

  • Convent building

    Convent building

    © Tõnu Tunnel

  • Gate house

    Gate house

    © Tõnu Tunnel

  • Gate house ground floor plan

    Gate house ground floor plan

    © studio ARGUS

  • Convent building ground floor plan

    Convent building ground floor plan

    © studio ARGUS

  • Site plan

    Site plan

    © studio ARGUS

  • Gate house section view

    Gate house section view

    © studio ARGUS

  • Convent building section view

    Convent building section view

    © studio ARGUS

The Põltsamaa Castle complex encompasses various key components, each with its unique history and purpose. The restored architectural ensemble breathes new life into the historical castle, transforming it into a vibrant visitor center that reveals layers of history and bringing it to contemporary use.

Authors

Margit Argus, Eliise Harjak, Elo Liina Kaivo, Birte Böer, Margit Aule,

Collaborators

Construction management: Uku Villems - TARREST LT OÜ; Exhibition design: Margit Argus - studio ARGUS; Exhibition concept development, exhibit solutions, multimedia, wayfinding, graphic design: PULT OÜ; Exhibition construction: Virko Vähi - RIKSEN OÜ; Consulting: Krista Sarv - Eesti Ajaloomuuseum
  • Program

    Culture

  • Labels

    Museum · Heritage · Exhibition · Archaeology

  • Site area

    11000 m²

  • Client

    Põltsamaa Vallavara OÜ

  • Total gross floor

    8100 m²

Põltsamaa Castle is located in the historic town of Põltsamaa, a central symbol of the region and the heart of the community. The project involves transforming the ruined castle and courtyard into a modern visitor center, including an exhibition and educational space, visitor area and public courtyard. The new architecture respectfully interacts with the historic masonry, using both natural and contemporary materials – limestone, wood, glass and metal – that emphasize the castle’s layered history and modern use.

Efforts to restore the castle complex involved meticulous preservation and restoration work on the convent building. The walls of this historic structure were preserved and roofed, and the tower dome was carefully restored. A distinctive feature is the concrete staircase, which provides an open experience while offering spectacular views through the historical seven-story tower. At the tower’s zenith, a new steel dome with a viewing platform was erected, reminiscent of the historical dome. Another integral part of the castle complex is the gatehouse, which stood in ruins for an extended period. This structure has been transformed into a modern visitor centre and museum, providing a new phase in its rich history. The courtyard and open-air stage within the castle complex have also undergone redesigns. The exterior stage features profiled zinc sheeting and greyish wood, while circular green islands in the courtyard contrast the otherwise structured and strict castle complex layout.

The historical masonry of the castle has been preserved and mainly natural and sustainable materials, such as limestone, lime plaster, timber and steel have been used. The new volumes and details have been solved in a clearly modern key, using steel and glass, which create a contrast with the historical structure and emphasize the layered history. The constructive solution is based on strengthening the existing stone wall and supporting the new lightweight additions separately, to avoid excessive pressure on the old load-bearing structure. Environmental and cost-effectiveness are supported by local materials, energy-efficient lighting and minimal intervention in the historical substance.


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