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National Museum Machado de Castro

Gonçalo Byrne Arquitectos. Coimbra, Portugal

  • Name of work in English

    National Museum Machado de Castro

  • Name of work in original language

    Reabilitação e Ampliação do Museu Nacional Machado de Castro

  • Prize year

    EUmies Awards 2015

  • Work Location

    Coimbra, Portugal

  • Studio

    Gonçalo Byrne Arquitectos

EUmies Awards 2015 Nominees

  • National Museum Machado de Castro_Entrance Patio

    National Museum Machado de Castro_Entrance Patio

    © Duccio Malagamba

  • National Museum Machado de Castro_Play of Volumes

    National Museum Machado de Castro_Play of Volumes

    © Duccio Malagamba

  • National Museum Machado de Castro_Exterior

    National Museum Machado de Castro_Exterior

    © Duccio Malagamba

  • National Museum Machado de Castro_historical remains

    National Museum Machado de Castro_historical remains

    © Duccio Malagamba

  • National Museum Machado de Castro_Tesoureiro Chapel

    National Museum Machado de Castro_Tesoureiro Chapel

    © Duccio Malagamba

  • National Museum Machado de Castro_Archeological Remains

    National Museum Machado de Castro_Archeological Remains

    © Duccio Malagamba

  • National Museum Machado de Castro_Plan

    National Museum Machado de Castro_Plan

    © GB Arquitectos

  • National Museum Machado de Castro_Location

    National Museum Machado de Castro_Location

    © GB Arquitectos

The museum, located at Alta of Coimbra, is a place of intense sedimentation and historical superimposition over two millennia where lies the Roman Forum Aemininum, the Romanesque church of S. João de Almedina, the gallery of Terzi.

Authors

Gonçalo Byrne,

Collaborators

Architect: Jos Barra, Nuno Marques, Maria Jo Gamito, Alexandre Berardo, Ana Concei; Structural engineering: Miguel Villar; Electrical: Caetano Gon, Lu Gon; Hydraulic: Grade Ribeiro; Climatisation: Jos Galv; Architect: Ana Filipa Santos, Ana Natividade, Catarina Sousa, Gon Lopes, Gustavo Abreu, Joana Sarmento, Jo G, Jos Laranjeira; Collaborator (external): Jos Martins Pereira; Architect: Leonor Raposo, Mafalda Rebelo, Margarida Machado, Marta Dias, Nuno Fideles; Collaborator (office): Nuno Birne; Architect: Patr Barbas, Telmo Cruz, Rolf Heinemann, Patr Caldeira, Maria Jo Costa, Miguel Fernandes, Rodrigo Germano, Rita Freitas, Pedro Neves; Others: Catarina Ramos Pinto; Lighting: Ra Serafim; Climatisation: Miguel Galv; Consulting: Ad Alarc, Ana Alcoforado; Construction company: Edifer Edifer; Others: MIU MIU; Graphic design: Jo Bicker; Others: Duccio Malagamba; Collaborator (office): Roberto Sampaio, M Mendon, Jo Bicho, Ricardo F, Tiago Barreiros; Design: Rothstein Vitrinen Rothstein Vitrinen
  • Program

    Culture

  • Completion

    2013

The lucid acceptance of contemporary criticism of these sequences, whence the constant mingling of "container" and "content", is the primary feature of the project in order to correct the rupture of scale and historical context caused by random juxtapositions: two elemental volumes define a flooded neutral space, illuminated by diffuse light to show the temporal sequence of the fragments of the 18th century apse of the Tesoureiro Chapel. The gallery occupies the entire volume of the trapezoidal shape, rising to four levels and creating a platform (the terrace of the restaurant) where it lays the rectangular volume of transparent and translucent glass that at night becomes a sort of lantern light. The lower volume adapts to the existing layout of the streets, the stone cladding is not mimetic, but consistent with the solid matter of the surrounding buildings; implantation repeats the settlement solution, morphological and hierarchical originally tied to the cryptoporticus of the Roman Forum which in its turn is tied to the museum. The experience of space is revealed as a sort of condenser of the surrounding city, explained around the visit by similarities, analogies or contrasting perspectives of the city itself and its centuriesold history in a unified perception of beauty.

Due to the complex nature of the historical remains, and specially of the cryptoporticus, there was a careful work of demolition and new construction in order to obtain a sustainable balance between the different systems of construction and reduce their impact on this base. Area of construction: 13.130 m² Area of the site: 5.100 m²


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