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Jätkäsaari Comprehensive School

AOR Architects. Helsinki, Finland

  • Name of work in English

    Jätkäsaari Comprehensive School

  • Name of work in original language

    Jätkäsaaren peruskoulu

  • Prize year

    EUmies Awards 2022

  • Work Location

    Helsinki, Finland

  • Studio

    AOR Architects

EUmies Awards 2022 Nominees

  • View from the sports field south of the building.

    View from the sports field south of the building.

    © Anders Portman

  • 2nd floor view from the atrium space. School “sauna” on the right.

    2nd floor view from the atrium space. School “sauna” on the right.

    © Anders Portman

  • Central atrium space with skylights.

    Central atrium space with skylights.

    © Pyry Kantonen

  • View from Bunkkerikuja, workshops on the ground floor.

    View from Bunkkerikuja, workshops on the ground floor.

    © Anders Portman

  • Staircase skylight.

    Staircase skylight.

    © Anders Portman

  • Site plan

    Site plan

  • Ground floor

    Ground floor

  • 1st floor

    1st floor

  • Section south-north

    Section south-north

  • Section west-east

    Section west-east

  • A2 panel

    A2 panel

Based on an open architecture competition, Jätkäsaari comprehensive school of 800 pupils in Helsinki is the latest evolution of contemporary Finnish schools and designed in accordance with Finland’s new national curriculum, which emphasises e.g. phenomenon-based and multidisciplinary learning.

Authors

Erkko Aarti, Arto Ollila, Mikki Ristola, Kuutti Halinen, Janne Kentala, Meri Wiikinkoski, Karola Sahi, Pyry Kantonen,

Collaborators

Structural engineering: Juha Rantanen (Sitowise Oy); Building technology: Erkki Immonen (Insinööritoimisto Leo Maaskola Oy); Electrical: Merja Lapila (Insinööritoimisto Leo Maaskola Oy); Interiors: Laura Karhunen (Avarrus Arkkitehdit Oy), Heini Kilmer; Landscape architect: Sofia Tigerstedt (Maisema-arkkitehtitoimisto Näkymä Oy); Consulting: Kaija Tarvainen (Indepro Oy), David Marttinen; Acoustical: Anttoni Kananen (Helimäki Akustikot Oy), Matias Remes; Fire consulting: Peter Grönberg (KK-palokonsultti Oy); Construction company: Reima Liikamaa (SRV Rakennus Oy)
  • Program

    Education

  • Labels

    School

  • Site area

    5000 m²

  • Total gross floor

    8160 m²

  • Completion

    2019

The school is situated at the edge of the new development, facing the busy ferry terminal, with an open view to the Baltic Sea. It is visible from far away, welcoming travellers to Helsinki. The school stands out in the cityscape and at the same time adapts to the surrounding urban structure by carefully thought-out placement, creating clear street spaces and a sheltered school yard. The spatial organisation of the school emphasises exploratory learning and doing things together. The school facilities are characterised by spaciousness and visual connections between different spaces. There are no traditional classrooms; instead, the school is divided into open “home units”, connected with each other via the central lobby. The modifiable space solution can be adapted to the future needs of teaching and offers an inspiring pedagogic learning platform which grows and develops alongside its users. The building offers open and flexible spaces that encourage children to learn and collaborate.

At the time of the competition, the world famous Finnish education system was in a process of transition. Jätkäsaari School is designed entirely in accordance with Finland’s new national curriculum, which emphasises phenomenonbased and multidisciplinary learning. In the project new kinds of spatial solutions were studied for learning spaces to address the needs of today’s educational requirements. The design team worked closely with the school’s future teachers. The architects developed further the spatial programme by listening to the pedagogical experts’ wishes and needs and interpreting them into spaces. Also workshops with the future pupils were organised. The objective of The City of Helsinki is that new school buildings are sustainable and easy to maintain, with a lifespan of a minimum of 100 years. For guaranteeing high quality solutions and successful construction process, the constructor was taken onboard at an early stage.

Concrete plays an important role in the recognisable expression of the building. The facades on the second and third floor are white fibre-reinforced concrete which creates a varying pattern structured by windows and relief recesses, one window for each pupil. In contrast to the clean white surface, the ground floor is clad in handmade brick. The floors are of dark Finnish granite. The overall colour scheme of the school is subdued, because an open learning space requires a calm background. All surface materials are durable and sound, such as concrete in floors and oak in wooden surfaces and fixed furniture. The grey concrete surfaces left on the stairwells counter-balance the light interior colours. Cast-in-situ staircases create a geometrically exciting space with top lighting through a skylight. The skylights of the atrium space incorporate concrete cones coated with an acoustic spray coating. The project was awarded with the Finnish Concrete Award of the Year in 2019.


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