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Construction and Renovation of the Bank of Albania HQ

Petreschi Architects. Tirana, Albania

  • Name of work in English

    Construction and Renovation of the Bank of Albania HQ

  • Name of work in original language

    Projekti i Rikonstruksionit te Bankes se Shqiperise

  • Prize year

    EUmies Awards 2015

  • Work Location

    Tirana, Albania

  • Studio

    Petreschi Architects

EUmies Awards 2015 Nominees

  • External View from Rruga Deshmoret e 4 Shkurtit

    External View from Rruga Deshmoret e 4 Shkurtit

    © Petreschi Architects

  • Partial View from Rruga Deshmoret e 4 Shkurtit

    Partial View from Rruga Deshmoret e 4 Shkurtit

    © Petreschi Architects

  • View of the Grand Portico at the Main Entrance

    View of the Grand Portico at the Main Entrance

    © Petreschi Architects

  • Internal View of the Gallery

    Internal View of the Gallery

    © Petreschi Architects

  • Connecting Gallery between  the Old and the New Building

    Connecting Gallery between the Old and the New Building

    © Petreschi Architects

  • Partial View of the Great Hall

    Partial View of the Great Hall

    © Petreschi Architects

  • Site Plan

    Site Plan

  • Aerial View

    Aerial View

The project, as the result of an international competition, consists of both the total renovation and restoration of the existing historic Central Bank of Albania, designed by Vittorio Ballio Morpurgo in 1934-36, and the construction of a new building.

Authors

Marco Petreschi,

Collaborators

Architect: Giulia Amadei, Nilda Valentin, Maurizio Pascucci; Engineering: Antonio Archiletti; Structural engineering: Progeest s.r.l.; Mechanical: Calandrelli & Ass.; Graphic design: Francesco Ciresi, Luca J. Senatore, Roberta Sulpizio, Viola Sansone
  • Program

    Government & Civic

  • Completion

    2014

It includes the new Numismatic Museum, a new conference hall for 150 persons, offices, meetings room, an internal gallery, a roof garden and an underground four-levels parking. The project deals with one of the most relevant and intensely debated themes in contemporary architecture: that is, the construction of a new addition to an important existing historic building to which it connects not only to revitalize and enhance it, but also to favour its economic survival. The existing building is the historic witness of a particular period of the international and Italian culture of the Thirties. A period well known by historians and critics as Rationalism. The systematic philological study and analysis of the architectural and technical drawings of the building in the archives of Morpurgo has enabled us, in particular, the careful restoration of the building to its original splendour. The new volume, on the other side, completes the original Morpurgo's proposal for a unique urban block through the construction of a building that, responding to the functions and requirements of the bank, it was designed to be in total continuity with the existing one. The dialogue between the new and the existing architecture was both internal and external and through the use of the same materials of the old building, that is, brick and Trani stone, and the creation of an internal gallery which unites both buildings with a steel and glass roof. A space that becomes a sort of small protected urban square, inspired by the old historic fabric of Albanian towns that use to shelter the narrow streets with tents.

Since a central bank is a unique building in all countries of the world and has to symbolically represent a democratic nation, the new building has been inspired by a common patrimony of all citizens: the Albanian landscape. The new entrance, located in the same transversal central axis of the historic building, recalls the mountains, creeks and waterfalls of the country through the creation of a kind of canyon with a continuous water fountain that entering the building brings the visitor towards the new central main hall. People entering the foyer are in thus invited towards the luminous gallery where past and present interact and dialogue. A staircase made of glass and steel and a lateral split stone wall characterizes this axis. Views of the interior atrium from the entrance will help visitors to orientate themselves.

The use of an external brick wall will allow the external visual continuity of the new with the old building while the use of the internal Trani stone, both split and smoothed, will help to create a play of light and shadows in the interiors and symbolically recall the rocky Albanian landscape. The new headquarters of the Bank of Albania is a four-level building with an underground four levels parking for a total of 14.240 sq. m. The internal gallery was designed to favour the creation of a space for people with a comfortable internal microclimate. The different levels of the two buildings and the maintaining of the same height were resolved by creating two lateral sculptural stairs. All aspects of the historic building & structural, mechanical and technical & were restored and upgraded. Our office designed the interior design and furniture of the complex. The architects of our team followed the restoration of the antique existing furniture of the Bank, designed by Morpurgo.


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