Archive

Art School for Children

Atrium Archstudio. Smižany, Slovakia

  • Name of work in English

    Art School for Children

  • Name of work in original language

    Základná Umelecká škola

  • Prize year

    EUmies Awards 2005

  • Work Location

    Smižany, Slovakia

  • Studio

    Atrium Archstudio

EUmies Awards 2005 Nominees

  • Interior of hall

    Interior of hall

    © Dusan Burák

  • Site plan

    Site plan

  • Sections

    Sections

  • Front view

    Front view

    © Michal Burák

  • Entry

    Entry

  • General view

    General view

    © Dusan Burák

  • View from the River

    View from the River

    © Michal Burák

  • View from passage

    View from passage

    © Dusan Burák

"A house like childrensŽ building blocks" The whole project was initiated by an American sponsor of Slovak origin who decided to give this school as a gift for young people in his native region. As donated money could hardly cover all costs, it was necessary to achieve maximum with minimal expense.

Authors

Michal Burák, Ctibor Reiskup, Dušan Burák,

Collaborators

Collaborator (office): Marek Bakal; Engineering: Jozef Ster, Peter Kapalo, Michal Nagy; Electrical: Martin Hruska; Fire consulting: Dezider Horn; Climatisation: M Gliganicov; Others: M Mikitov, Jozef Andr; Graphic design: Children of Art Scholl
  • Program

    Education

  • Completion

    2004

The Art School is situated in the centre of the villlage Smižany, in the place where the former 'teacher's house' stood. The building completely occupies the whole ground, it copies its shape and contours. The building is accessible both from the main square and a street by the river. The composition reflects the village measure scale, historical backround and function. The intention is to capture childrens' feelings and childrensŽworld ( presented in size, colour, freedom of the object) and to create 'their own school'. The task was also to express a certain autonomy of the building with regard to time and cultural connections.

At the beginning of the design project our team faced a dilemma of how to 'enter' the existing urban structure should we preserve, stabilize, stimulate or provoke it? We found help in a rich cultural and historic tradition of the Spiš region and its ability to accept and absorb various architectural styles since before the Middle Ages. And it was just this principle of liberaration that appeared as the most appropriate method in our work. The Art School is designed as a 'kit' for developing childrenŽs talents. It is a set of 'big blocks' or 'containers' assembled like children's toy. The largest white container is situated in the main square and it houses a multipurpose hall. In the side street there are smaller blocks housing particular branches of study: the orange box & dancing, the blue & multimedia and the green & painting.

Classrooms for music lessons are situated along adjoining land. The whole complex is connectet by a corridor or 'passage' from which all school activities can be seen. The fascade fulfills the same function from the outside. A slightly declining terrain is levelled with ramps in the corridor. The technical construction of the building demonstrates generally presented idea of simplicity - brick walls and wooden roof joists at a minimal - 6% slope for a trapezoidal roofing. The dynamics of the composition is reached by the convergence, divergence and mutual overlaping and is tuned by oblique gable walls and the volume of the building. The basic colour scheme is cold - white, blue, green. The main entrance is accented in orange, but colour can vary. The front fascade is decorated with pupilsŽ paintings.


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